State of the Market

The NASDAQ and S&P 500 continue to climb to new highs. The NASDAQ Composite Index reached an all-time high of 16,274 and the S&P 500 surpassed 5,175. The Scalar Software Index top-10 next twelve month (“NTM”) median multiple increased 9.1% month-over-month to 16.4X and the Scalar Software median NTM multiple increased 7.5% month-over-month to 6.0X.
Nvidia reported a blowout fourth quarter ending January 28, 2024. The company’s Q4 revenue was $22.1B, up 243% year-over-year and the company reported full-year revenue of $60.9B, a 126% increase. Nvidia’s phenomenal financial results increased the company’s market cap north of $2T and led to a market rally.
Reddit announced its plans to go public at a ~$6B valuation. The company plans to raise ~$750M in its IPO. This news comes on the heels of Astera Lab’s announcement of IPO at a valuation of ~$4.5B. Assuming both companies have successful IPO’s, we would expect additional late-stage technologies companies to follow suit and file confidential S-1’s to begin the IPO process.
The US Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that the Consumer Price Index (CPI) increased by 3.2% in February, and total nonfarm payroll employment rose by 275,000 in February, increasing the unemployment rate to 3.9%. Both results were stronger than expected, but the markets rallied nonetheless.
According to AlleyWatch, $8.3B was invested in 473 US venture-backed companies in February. This marked a 16.5% increase from the previous year.
The inflation and employment data juxtaposed to the continued appreciation in the public markets provide economists with the difficult task of predicting the economic outlook for the remainder of this year. If the public markets remain strong and continue to grow, even at a decelerated rate, we may see an increase in M&A activity in the private markets. This outcome would be a warm welcome to founders, VC/PE funds, and limited partners, which have seen technology company valuations cut by more than half from the zero-interest rate policy (“ZIRP”) timeframe (the top quartile last twelve-month enterprise value to revenue multiple during ZIRP was 25.3X).
Alternatively, if inflation continues to be persistent, then the Federal Reverse may not decrease the Federal Funds Rate as quickly as originally predicted. Former Secretary of the Treasury Larry Summers recently stated that there’s a 15% chance the Federal Reverse increases the Federal Fund Rate, versus lowers the Federal Funds Rate multiple times this year (which has been the consensus among economists). In this scenario, we would anticipate the markets to pull back and the implied revenue multiples for technology companies to reverse course and end the year lower than today.
Median
NTM Rev Multiple
6.0x
Median
NTM Rev Growth
10.8%
Median
Gross Margin
75.2%
Top 10*
NTM Rev Multiple
16.4x
Top 10*
NTM Rev Growth
23.5%
Top 10*
Gross Margin
75.6%
*Median multiple, growth rate, and gross margin for the top 10 companies based on EV/NTM Revenue.
Valuation Trends
Index Leaders
Top 10 companies in the Software Index based on current EV / NTM Revenue Multiple.
Multiples by Growth Tranche
Valuation multiples are strongly correlated to expected growth. Scalar has selected the tranches based on current market conditions.
EV/NTM Revenue Multiple
High Growth (> 25%)
12.7x
Multiple | Growth |
|---|
EV/NTM Revenue Multiple
Average Growth (15%-25%)
9.9x
Multiple | Growth |
|---|
EV/NTM Revenue Multiple
Low Growth (< 15%)
4.0x
Multiple | Growth |
|---|
EV/NTM Revenue Multiple - Top Quartile
NTM Revenue Multiple and NTM Growth Rate for the top quartile of companies in the Scalar Software Index, ordered by NTM Growth Rate.
Pre- & Post- Money Deals
Averages for the trailing 6 months of successful software and SAAS fundraising, including rounds Series A through Series D.
Average
Deal Size
Average
Pre-Money Valuation
Average
Post-Money Valuation
The data for the Scalar Software Index is collected based on market data on the last trading day of the previous month.
Metric definitions:
The information contained in this newsletter is for general information purposes only. The information is provided by Scalar and while we endeavor to keep the information up to date and correct, we make no representations or warranties of any kind, express or implied, about the completeness, accuracy, reliability, suitability or availability with respect to the newsletter or the information, products, services, or related graphics contained in the newsletter for any purpose. Any reliance you place on such information is therefore strictly at your own risk.
In no event will we be liable for any loss or damage including without limitation, indirect or consequential loss or damage, or any loss or damage whatsoever arising from loss of data or profits arising out of, or in connection with, the use of this newsletter.
Every effort is made to keep the newsletter up and running smoothly. However, Scalar takes no responsibility for, and will not be liable for, the newsletter being temporarily unavailable due to technical issues beyond our control.
Data Sources: S&P Global Market Intelligence and PitchBook Data, Inc.
Enterprise Software Operating Metrics provided by Public Comps.
Get the monthly Software Index delivered to your email
** By clicking the button I agree to receive a monthly E-mail from Scalar